2018专利统计年报 


发明、实用新型专利申请按IPC大类的分类统计表
Applications for Patents for Inventions and Utility Models according to the class of IPC

 

 表 号：专分类表3
制定机关：国家知识产权局
备案机关：国家统计局
备案文号：国统办函［2016］445号
有效期至：2019年9月

2018
分 类
Classification		 发明
Invention		 实用新型
Utility Model		 合计
Total
小计
Sub-total		 国内
Domestic		 国外
Foreign		 小计
Sub-total		 国内
Domestic		 国外
Foreign		 小计
Sub-total		 国内
Domestic		 国外
Foreign
合计 Total 1752051 1603846 148205 2247756 2239287 8469 3999807 3843133 156674
A部 Section A 296638 275053 21585 414467 413110 1357 711105 688163 22942
A01 农、林、牧、渔
Agriculture; Forestry; Animal husbandry; Fishery		 63630 62358 1272 81111 80983 128 144741 143341 1400
A21 烘烤、食用面团
Baking; Edible doughs		 3675 3620 55 3380 3376 4 7055 6996 59
A22 屠宰、加工
Butchering; Meat treatment		 1351 1322 29 2374 2373 1 3725 3695 30
A23 食品、食物及处理
Foods or foodstuffs; Their treatment		 50914 50083 831 17031 17021 10 67945 67104 841
A24 烟类及用品
Tobacco; Cigars; Cigarettes		 3268 2834 434 4313 4288 25 7581 7122 459
A41 服装
Wearing apparel		 3964 3744 220 11892 11845 47 15856 15589 267
A42 帽类制品
Headwear		 631 574 57 1823 1818 5 2454 2392 62
A43 鞋类
Footwear		 2577 2255 322 6307 6277 30 8884 8532 352
A44 男用服饰用品、珠宝
Haberdashery; Jewellery		 1279 1120 159 3482 3447 35 4761 4567 194
A45 手携及旅行用品
Hand or travelling articles		 4840 4509 331 14348 14244 104 19188 18753 435
A46 刷类制品
Brushware		 1121 985 136 2313 2296 17 3434 3281 153
A47 家具、家庭日用品或设备
Furniture; Domestic articles or appliances		 38599 37055 1544 99499 99146 353 138098 136201 1897
A61 医学、兽医学、卫生学
Medical or veterinary science; Hygiene		 100638 88405 12233 135895 135507 388 236533 223912 12621
A62 救生、消防
Life-saving; Fire-fighting		 3936 3798 138 7031 7011 20 10967 10809 158
A63 运动、游戏、娱乐活动
Sports;Games;Amusements		 10543 9965 578 23491 23370 121 34034 33335 699
A99 本部其他类目中不包括的技术主题
SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION 		5672 2426 3246 177 108 69 5849 2534 3315
B部 Section B 378642 352999 25643 762847 761038 1809 1141489 1114037 27452
B01 物理或化学的方法功能装置
Physical or chemical processes or apparatus		 48585 46507 2078 94568 94473 95 143153 140980 2173
B02 破碎、研磨、粉碎
Crushing, pulverizing or disintegrating		 10516 10424 92 22393 22378 15 32909 32802 107
B03 分选；分离
Separation or solid materials; Electrostatic separation		 2419 2360 59 3729 3725 4 6148 6085 63
B04 离心装置、离心机
Centrifugal apparatus or machines		 715 667 48 2035 2031 4 2750 2698 52
B05 喷射、雾化
Spraying or atomizing in general		 9272 8777 495 19565 19541 24 28837 28318 519
B06 机械震动的产生或传递
Generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations		 226 161 65 185 183 2 411 344 67
B07 固体分离；分选
Separation solids from solids		 6780 6704 76 15615 15605 10 22395 22309 86
B08 清洁
Cleaning		 10437 10294 143 23938 23920 18 34375 34214 161
B09 固体废料的处理
Disposal of solid waste		 3031 2989 42 3040 3030 10 6071 6019 52
B21 金属加工、冲裁
Mechanical metal-working; Punching metal		 15581 15091 490 34570 34551 19 50151 49642 509
B22 铸造；粉末冶金
Casting; Powder metallurgy		 9515 8959 556 11163 11142 21 20678 20101 577
B23 机床；其它金属加工
Machine tools		 41314 39791 1523 77810 77742 68 119124 117533 1591
B24 磨削；抛光
Grinding; Polishing		 12809 12425 384 25701 25639 62 38510 38064 446
B25 简单工具
Hand tools; Portable Power tools; Workshop equipment		 17403 16436 967 33367 33297 70 50770 49733 1037
B26 手工切割工具；切断
Hand cutting tolls, cutting; Servering		 7001 6816 185 17732 17681 51 24733 24497 236
B27 木材加工、保存；钉钉机
Preserving wood; Nailing or stapling		 6295 6205 90 8357 8346 11 14652 14551 101
B28 加工水泥、黏土和石料
Working cement, clay or stone		 7067 6942 125 15690 15682 8 22757 22624 133
B29 塑料制品的加工
Working of plastics		 20046 18115 1931 42078 42034 44 62124 60149 1975
B30 压力机
Presses		 2197 2135 62 5002 4999 3 7199 7134 65
B31 纸品制作；纸的加工
Making paper articles; Working paper		 2040 1987 53 4777 4776 1 6817 6763 54
B32 叠层产品
Layered products		 6411 5475 936 10444 10411 33 16855 15886 969
B33 附加制造技术
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY		 22 4 18 1 1 0 23 5 18
B41 印刷；打字机印刷机
Pringting, lining machines; Typewriters		 6155 4831 1324 11926 11826 100 18081 16657 1424
B42 装订；图册；文件夹
Bookbinding; Albums; Files		 1334 1231 103 3981 3980 1 5315 5211 104
B43 绘图具；办公附属用品
Writing or Drawing appliances		 2836 2795 41 7868 7858 10 10704 10653 51
B44 装饰艺术
Decorative arts		 2053 2019 34 4844 4842 2 6897 6861 36
B60 一般车辆
Vehicles in general		 34173 26623 7550 47238 46749 489 81411 73372 8039
B61 铁路
Railways		 3454 3243 211 4632 4601 31 8086 7844 242
B62 无轨陆用车辆
Land vehicles other than on Rails		 13241 11564 1677 27608 27452 156 40849 39016 1833
B63 船舶；船只；有关的设备
Ships; Related equipment		 4737 4520 217 6247 6235 12 10984 10755 229
B64 飞行器；航空；宇宙航行
Aircraft; Aviation		 7315 6551 764 8564 8550 14 15879 15101 778
B65 输送；包装；存贮；搬运
Conveying; Packing filamentary material		 47681 45671 2010 135114 134792 322 182795 180463 2332
B66 卷扬；提升；牵引
Hoisting; Lifting; Hauling		 13601 12598 1003 27789 27704 85 41390 40302 1088
B67 液体的贮运
Opening or closing bottles, jars or similar containers		 1661 1543 118 5026 5017 9 6687 6560 127
B68 鞍具；室内装潢
Saddlery; Upholstery		 67 61 6 165 165 0 232 226 6
B81 微观结构技术
Micro-Structural technology		 546 420 126 80 75 5 626 495 131
B82 超微技术
Nano-Technology		 106 65 41 5 5 0 111 70 41
C部 Section C 238923 221513 17410 82229 82033 196 321152 303546 17606
C01 无机化学
Inorganic chemistry		 11288 10675 613 3491 3477 14 14779 14152 627
C02 水、废污水、泥浆的处理
Treatment of water,waste water,sewage or sludge		 23234 22899 335 34661 34629 32 57895 57528 367
C03 玻璃；矿棉和渣棉
Glass; Mineral or slag wool		 5518 4767 751 3875 3845 30 9393 8612 781
C04 水泥；陶瓷等；隔音材料
Cements; Concrete; Ceramics; Refractories		 16788 16417 371 753 753 0 17541 17170 371
C05 肥料；及制造
Fertilizers; Manufacture thereof		 11210 11148 62 1738 1735 3 12948 12883 65
C06 炸药；火柴
Explosives; matches		 473 468 5 159 159 0 632 627 5
C07 有机化学
Organic chemistry		 30037 26039 3998 1746 1739 7 31783 27778 4005
C08 有机高分子化合物
Organic macromolecular compounds		 37357 33559 3798 811 806 5 38168 34365 3803
C09 染料；涂料；抛光剂等
Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Resins; Adhesives		 26862 24860 2002 2034 2014 20 28896 26874 2022
C10 石油、煤气及炼焦工业
Petroleum, gas or coke industries		 8391 7861 530 3850 3838 12 12241 11699 542
C11 动植物油、脂类
Animal or vegetable oils, fats		 5011 4707 304 1745 1745 0 6756 6452 304
C12 生化；酒；醋；酶；遗传工程
Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Microbiology		 29020 26855 2165 11153 11136 17 40173 37991 2182
C13 糖或淀粉工业
Sugar industry		 189 180 9 142 142 0 331 322 9
C14 大小原皮；毛皮；皮革
Skins; Hides; Pelts;Leather		 834 811 23 845 845 0 1679 1656 23
C21 黑色冶金
Metallurgy of iron		 4505 4304 201 4810 4806 4 9315 9110 205
C22 冶金学；合金或有色合金
Metallurgy; Ferrous or non-ferrous alloys		 13820 13068 752 1620 1617 3 15440 14685 755
C23 金属加工涂料；防腐防锈
Coating metallic material		 8627 7620 1007 4175 4133 42 12802 11753 1049
C25 电解电泳方法及设备
Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes		 4220 3898 322 3657 3651 6 7877 7549 328
C30 晶体生长
Crystal growth 		1450 1309 141 961 960 1 2411 2269 142
C40 组合技术
Combinatorial Technology		 89 68 21 3 3 0 92 71 21
D部 Section D 30798 29389 1409 33547 33442 105 64345 62831 1514
D01 线；纤维；纺纱
Natural or artificial threads; Fibres; Spinning		 4363 4132 231 4883 4870 13 9246 9002 244
D02 纺纱；整经或络经
Yarn; Mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes		 1329 1271 58 1443 1442 1 2772 2713 59
D03 织造
Weaving		 2131 2024 107 2324 2319 5 4455 4343 112
D04 编带；花边；针织；整理
Braiding; Lace-making; Knitting		 2675 2464 211 3016 3007 9 5691 5471 220
D05 缝纫；绣花；簇绒
Sewing; Embroidering; Tufting		 1652 1562 90 3793 3778 15 5445 5340 105
D06 织物等的处理；洗涤
Treatment of textiles; Laundering		 15017 14521 496 14747 14708 39 29764 29229 535
D07 绳；除电缆外的缆绳
Ropes; Cables other than electric		 297 283 14 484 482 2 781 765 16
D21 造纸、纤维素的生产
Paper-making, productiong of cellulose		 3334 3132 202 2857 2836 21 6191 5968 223
E部 Section E 81072 78960 2112 176040 175830 210 257112 254790 2322
E01 道路，铁路和桥梁的建筑
Construction or road, railways or bridges 		13269 13102 167 27075 27032 43 40344 40134 210
E02 水利工程；基础；运土
Hydraulic engineering; Foundations; Soil-shifting		 12256 11912 344 21507 21487 20 33763 33399 364
E03 给水；排水
Water supply; Sewerage		 5651 5470 181 12951 12928 23 18602 18398 204
E04 建筑物
Building		 25589 25243 346 64459 64425 34 90048 89668 380
E05 锁；钥匙；门窗；保险箱
Locks; Keys; Windows; Door fittings		 6263 5686 577 13295 13222 73 19558 18908 650
E06 一般门；窗；百叶窗；梯子
Doors; Windows; Shutters; Roller blinds in general		 4945 4799 146 15575 15561 14 20520 20360 160
E21 钻进；采矿
Earth drilling; Mining		 13099 12748 351 21178 21175 3 34277 33923 354
F部 Section F 132312 118914 13398 277149 275888 1261 409461 394802 14659
F01 一般机器；发动机；蒸汽机
Machines or Engines in general		 5761 4130 1631 6887 6824 63 12648 10954 1694
F02 内燃机等
Combustion engines		 6461 4215 2246 6897 6814 83 13358 11029 2329
F03 液力机械和其它发动机
Machines or Engines for liquids		 4187 3848 339 4518 4508 10 8705 8356 349
F04 液体变容机械；泵
Prositive-displacement machines for liquids		 10150 9110 1040 22478 22294 184 32628 31404 1224
F15 液压调节器；液压技术
Fluid-pressure actuators		 3015 2827 188 4942 4920 22 7957 7747 210
F16 工程元件或部件
Engineering elements of units		 36502 32117 4385 89613 89213 400 126115 121330 4785
F17 气体或液体的贮藏或分配
Storing or Distributing gases or liquids		 1962 1781 181 4127 4124 3 6089 5905 184
F21 照明
Lighting		 12945 12024 921 39206 39012 194 52151 51036 1115
F22 蒸汽的产生
Steam generation		 1230 1202 28 2246 2245 1 3476 3447 29
F23 燃烧设备；燃烧技术
Combustion apparatus		 5037 4713 324 9636 9615 21 14673 14328 345
F24 采暖；炉灶；通风
Heating; Ranges; Ventilating		 22070 21358 712 40859 40722 137 62929 62080 849
F25 制冷气体的液化和固化
Refrigeration or cooling, heat pump system		 7458 6609 849 10163 10064 99 17621 16673 948
F26 干燥
Drying		 6821 6756 65 17453 17448 5 24274 24204 70
F27 炉；窑；灶；罐
Furnaces; Kins; Ovens		 2569 2484 85 7077 7074 3 9646 9558 88
F28 一般热交换
Heat exchanges in general		 3165 2846 319 7371 7341 30 10536 10187 349
F41 武器
Weapons		 1514 1448 66 2104 2098 6 3618 3546 72
F42 弹药；爆破
Ammunition; Blasting		 1465 1446 19 1572 1572 0 3037 3018 19
G部 Section G 348849 317053 31796 264429 263214 1215 613278 580267 33011
G01 测量；测试
Measuring; Testing		 110462 103124 7338 130257 129919 338 240719 233043 7676
G02 光学技术
Optics		 16948 13389 3559 17628 17237 391 34576 30626 3950
G03 照相术；电影术；电刻术
Photography; Cinematography; Electrography		 5287 3311 1976 5134 5020 114 10421 8331 2090
G04 测时技术
Horology		 981 728 253 1882 1876 6 2863 2604 259
G05 控制；调节技术
Controlling; Regulating; Counting		 21104 19506 1598 14725 14682 43 35829 34188 1641
G06 计算；推算；计数技术
Computing; Calculating; Counting		 144644 131688 12956 29743 29533 210 174387 161221 13166
G07 核算装置
Checking devices		 9591 9145 446 11932 11897 35 21523 21042 481
G08 信号装置
Signaling		 11480 10761 719 10883 10877 6 22363 21638 725
G09 教育；密码；显示；广告等
Educating; Cryptography; Advertising; Seals		 16152 15142 1010 36045 36009 36 52197 51151 1046
G10 乐器；声学
Musical instruments; Acoustics		 4672 3996 676 3190 3180 10 7862 7176 686
G11 信息的存储
Information storage		 2280 1322 958 1264 1245 19 3544 2567 977
G12 仪器的零部件
Instrument details		 91 87 4 189 189 0 280 276 4
G16 特别适用于特定应用领域的信息通信技术
Information and communication technology that is especially suitable for specific application areas		 3780 3645 135 712 708 4 4492 4353 139
G21 核物理；核工程
Nuclear physice; Nclear engineering		 1377 1209 168 845 842 3 2222 2051 171
H部 Section H 244817 209965 34852 237048 234732 2316 481865 444697 37168
H01 基本电器元件
Basic electric elements		 84964 69924 15040 90340 89391 949 175304 159315 15989
H02 电力的发电、变电或配电
Generation; Conversion; Distribution of electric power		 47521 43105 4416 75195 74752 443 122716 117857 4859
H03 基本电子电路
Basic electric circuitry		 4870 3766 1104 2771 2697 74 7641 6463 1178
H04 电信技术
Electric communication technique		 93026 80490 12536 41005 40353 652 134031 120843 13188
H05 其它类不包括的电技术
Electric technique not otherwise provided for		 14436 12680 1756 27737 27539 198 42173 40219 1954

 

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